Assertion and Reasoning-Based MCQs of Planning

12 Assertion (A) A manager is not required to make certain assumptions about future in
planning process.
Reason (R) Planning is concerned with future which is uncertain.
(a) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are True and Reason (R) is the correct explanation
of Assertion (A).
(b) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are True and Reason (R) is not the correct
explanation of Assertion (A).
(c) Assertion (A) is True but Reason (R) is False.
(d) Assertion (A) is False but Reason (R) is True.

13 Assertion (A): Planning is basically an intellectual activity of thinking rather than doing.
Reason (R): Planning requires application of the mind involving foresight, intelligent
imagination and sound judgement.
(a) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are True and Reason (R) is the correct explanation
of Assertion (A).
(b) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are True and Reason (R) is not the correct
explanation of Assertion (A).
(c) Assertion (A) is True but Reason (R) is False.
(d) Assertion (A) is False but Reason (R) is True.

14 Assertion (A) The more risky the investment, the higher the returns it is likely to give. To
evaluate such proposals, detailed calculations of earnings, interest, taxes and dividends
are made and decisions taken.
Reason (R) The positive and negative aspects of each proposal have least consideration in
defining objectives of an organisation.
(a) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are True and Reason (R) is the correct explanation
of Assertion (A).
(b) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are True and Reason (R) is not the correct
explanation of Assertion (A).
(c) Assertion (A) is True but Reason (R) is False.
(d) Assertion (A) is False but Reason (R) is True.

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15 To see whether plans are being implemented and activities are performed according to
schedule is also a part of planning process.
Reason (R) Monitoring the plans is equally important to ensure that objectives are
achieved.
(a) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are True and Reason (R) is the correct explanation
of Assertion (A).
(b) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are True and Reason (R) is not the correct
explanation of Assertion (A).
(c) Assertion (A) is True but Reason (R) is False.
(d) Assertion (A) is False but Reason (R) is True.

16 . Assertion (A) Planning seeks to bridge the gap between where we are and where we
want to go.
Reason (R) It provides some standards against which actual performance is measured.
(a) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are True and Reason (R) is the correct explanation
of Assertion (A).
(b) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are True and Reason (R) is not the correct
explanation of Assertion (A).
(c) Assertion (A) is True but Reason (R) is False.
(d) Assertion (A) is False but Reason (R) is True.

17 Assertion (A) Planning enables manager to look ahead and anticipate changes to deal with
uncertain events.
Reason (R) Planning involves rational decisions.
(a) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are True and Reason (R) is the correct explanation
of Assertion (A).
(b) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are True and Reason (R) is not the correct
explanation of Assertion (A).
(c) Assertion (A) is True but Reason (R) is False.
(d) Assertion (A) is False but Reason (R) is True

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